reformasi intelijen indonesia Can Be Fun For Anyone

Recently, several studies carried out by human legal rights organizations and Assume tanks have discovered civic space in Indonesia is shrinking, at least inside the parts of flexibility of expression, peaceful assembly and association.

Pertama kalinya tak lupa senatiasa kita panjatkan puja dan puji syukur atas kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah memberikan nikmat kepada kita yang tiada terbatas ini. Tak lupa shalawat serta salam tetap tercurahkan kepada Nabi Muhammad Noticed yang telah membimbing umatnya kepada jalan yang amat mulia ini.

” This can be problematic for journalists and CSO activists as the provision can be interpreted in a method which would criminalize the spreading of public fascination info. Notably, the Constitutional Court, in November 2012, rejected a motion from a coalition of civil Culture teams to amend the 2011 Intelligence Legislation, stating which the legislation neither violated the Structure nor threatened independence of expression.

Citizens are usually aware about community participation mechanisms. One example is, civil society actively brought general public information and facts lawsuits prior to the general public Information and facts Fee as allowed below Law No. 14/2008 about the Disclosure of Community Data. However, The federal government typically unilaterally categorizes “community company” as exempt for good reasons which include sustaining “national financial resilience.

Untuk mencegah terulangnya pendadakan strategis perlu dilakukan penguatan terhadap intelijen di Indonesia. Ada beberapa langkah yang dapat ditempuh dalam rangka penguatan intelijen negara. Langkah pertama adalah dengan memperbaiki intelligence cycle, sebagaimana diketahui faktor kegagalan intelijen terjadi apabila salah satu dari tahapan intelligence cycle mengalami kesalahan atau kegagalan maka dipastikan intelijen akan gagal oleh karena itu siklus intelijen harus berjalan sempurna.

Abstrak Artikel ini menguji kompleksitas seputar kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh Muslim terhadap komunitas Ahmadiyah di Indonesia di period baru demokrasi reformasi. Kekerasan muncul sejak 1998 pasca Suharto ketika beberapa kelompok Muslim seperti Entrance Pembela Islam (FPI), yang mengklaim bahwa Ahmadiyah adalah kelompok yang sesat menurut ortodoksi Islam. Artikel ini mencoba memahami mengapa dan bagaimana Ahmadiyah menjadi target serangan kekerasan oleh beberapa kelompok Muslim di period pasca Suharto dengan meningkatnya kelompok fundametalis Islam setelah menemukan kebebasan baru beragama. Dengan demikian, pertanyaan yang muncul adalah bagaimana faktor politik, ekonomi dan teologi Islam muncul sebagai faktor penting yang mengkontribusi atas serangan kekerasan. Melalui identifikasi studi kasus tertentu penyerangan di kota-kota lintas pulau Jawa dan Lombok, saya juga akan mengeksplorasi bagaimana pemerintah membuat kebijakan untuk menemukan solusi yang terbaik dan sejauhmana efektifitas kebijakan tersebut untuk menyelesaikan masalah.

The regulation obliged researchers – folks or teams – to report their investigate results to the Home Ministry, replacing a 2014 regulation that only obliged scientists to report back to area administration officials, which would then difficulty a investigation suggestion.

The freshly-revised Legal Code (KUHP), which will be carried out in December 2025, gives increase to several fears about flexibility of expression. Content articles 218 and 219 of the new Legal Code expands the provisions that criminalize any general public assaults of the “honor or dignity” or the President or Vp. Report 240 prohibits verbal and penned insults from The federal government or point out institutions.

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It's not at all obvious which government physique is answerable for registering societal corporations. Post 8 of Law No. 17 of 2013 on Societal Organizations, which specified the registration authorities determined by the geographical amount of an organization, was struck down from the Constitutional Court docket in December 2014. The federal government has not offered a Governing administration Regulation on this make any difference.

The killings are disregarded in many Indonesian heritage textbooks and also have been given little introspection by Indonesians and comparatively little Intercontinental notice. Satisfactory explanations for the size and frenzy in the violence have challenged scholars from all ideological Views. The opportunity of a return to comparable upheavals is cited for a Consider the "New Buy" administration's political conservatism and restricted control of the political program.

It is crucial to note the PPA is founded, and its works are secured, by virtue of Legislation No. 21 of 2001 on Papua Distinctive Autonomy. The Main of Law enforcement Discover by itself is significantly incorrect, as under the laws and restrictions of Indonesia, this sort of notice can only be issued for law enforcement internal issues and can't legally bind third get-togethers.

The regulation isn't going to permit spontaneous demonstrations, Except it can be in the form of an academic Discussion board and held on a campus

Regulation No. 11 of 2008 with regards to Digital Information and facts and Transactions (EIT) Regulation supplies a legal basis for World wide web-primarily based commerce in Indonesia and codifies Di Sini many World wide web-dependent offenses. On the other hand, it's got also criminalized World-wide-web-based insults and defamation, with noticeably more powerful penalties than Individuals regulated from the Felony Code. The federal government has made use of the Law to charge numerous folks, significantly journalists, activists, human legal rights defenders, and teachers and pupils. In 2021, for example, two scientists of Indonesia Corruption Watch have been charged under the EIT Regulation with defamation, next their publication of the review about general public officers’ involvement in selling a controversial drug to deal with COVID-19.

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